Regular updates on seasonal flu levels during the winter season 2018 to 2019.
Latest update
The latest Public Health England (PHE) report published at 2pm today, Thursday 21 February 2019, shows that seasonal flu continues to circulate across the UK.
GP consultations with flu-like illness and hospital admission rates have both decreased slightly from 23.1 per 100,000 to 21.1 per 100,000 and 6.86 per 100,000 to 5.97 per 100,000 respectively. Intensive care admission rates have also slightly decreased compared last week (0.49 per 100,000 compared to 0.55 per 100,000).
The report also shows that in week 07, 2019 no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Dr Mary Ramsay, Head of Immunisations at Public Health England said:
It’s normal for levels of flu-like illness to fluctuate by small amounts at this point in the season. Flu is an unpredictable virus, but the overall trend is fairly stable.
Thursday 14 February 2018
The latest Public Health England (PHE) report published at 2pm today, Thursday 14 February 2019, shows that seasonal flu continues to circulate across the UK.
GP consultations with flu-like illness and hospital admission rates have both increased slightly from 19.7 per 100,000 to 23.1 per 100,000 and 6.05 per 100,000 to 6.75 per 100,000 respectively. Intensive care admission rates remain at similar levels to last week (0.52 per 100,000).
The report also shows that in week 06, 2019 no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Dr Mary Ramsay, Head of Immunisations at Public Health England said:
It’s normal for levels of flu-like illness to fluctuate by small amounts at this point in the season. Flu is an unpredictable virus, but the overall trend is fairly stable.
Thursday 7 February 2018
The latest PHE report published at 2pm today, Thursday 7 February 2019, shows that seasonal flu continues to circulate across the UK.
GP consultations with flu-like illness have increased slightly from 17.5 per 100,000 to 19.7, while intensive care and hospital admission rates remain at similar levels to last week (0.56 per 100,000 and 5.92 per 100,000 respectively).
The report also shows that in week 5, 2019, no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at PHE said:
A(H1N1)pdm09 continues to be the main circulating strain, which is well matched to the strains in this year’s flu vaccines.
To prevent the spread of flu, it is important to practice good respiratory and hand hygiene, and to avoid close contact with others if you have flu symptoms.
Thursday 31 January 2019
The latest Public Health England (PHE) report published at 2pm today, Thursday 31 January 2019, shows that seasonal flu continues to circulate across the UK, with early signs that activity is starting to peak.
GP consultations with flu-like illness have reduced from 19.6 per 100,000 to 17.5, while intensive care admission rates remain at similar levels to last week (0.56 from 0.57 per 100,000) and there has been a slight increase in hospital admissions rates from 5.12 to 6.11 per 100,000.
The report also shows that in week 4, 2019 no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at PHE said:
Flu continues to circulate although there are early signs that activity is peaking.
To prevent the spread of flu, it is important to practice good respiratory and hand hygiene and to avoid close contact with others if you have flu symptoms.
Previous updates
Thursday 24 January 2019
The latest PHE report published at 2pm today, Thursday 24 January 2019,shows that seasonal flu continues to circulate across the UK, with early signs that activity is starting to peak.
GP consultations with flu-like illness and intensive care admission rates remain at similar levels to last week (19.6 from 19.2 per 100,000 in England and 0.54 from 0.55 per 100,000 respectively), while there has been a slight increase in hospital admissions rates from 4.8 to 5.04 per 100,000.
The report also shows that in week 3, 2019 no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at Public Health England said:
We are continuing to see flu circulate, with early signs that activity is peaking. The main circulating strain remains as A(H1N1)pdm09, which is well matched to the strains in this year’s flu vaccines.
It is important to practice good respiratory and hand hygiene and to get the vaccine if you are eligible, although we are now coming to the end of the vaccine season.
Thursday 17 January 2019
The latest PHE report published at 2pm today (17 January 2019), shows that seasonal flu is circulating in the community but remains at low levels.
The statistics show that over the last week, GP consultations with flu-like illness, hospital and intensive care admission rates have all increased from 14.8 to 19.2 per 100,000, from 3.54 to 4.75 and from 0.42 to 0.50 per 100,000 respectively – suggesting flu is having a moderate impact on hospital admissions, and a high impact on intensive care unit and high dependency unit admissions.
The report also shows that in week 2, 2019, no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at PHE said:
In the last week, there have been small increases to both hospital and intensive care admission rates meaning flu is starting to have a greater impact. These rises are typical for this time of year.
We are currently seeing mainly A(H1N1)pdm09 circulating which is well matched to the strains in this year’s flu vaccines.
Previous flu seasons suggest this strain particularly affects children, pregnant women, and adults with long term conditions – so if you’re eligible, it’s not too late to get your free jab to protect yourself and vulnerable people around you.
Thursday 10 January 2019
The latest PHE report published at 2pm today (10 January 2019), shows that seasonal flu is now circulating in the community but remains at low levels.
The statistics show that over the last week, GP consultations with flu-like illness, hospital and intensive care admission rates have all increased from 8.4 to 14.8 per 100,000, from 1.96 to 4.32 and from 0.32 to 0.40 per 100,000 respectively – suggesting flu is having a moderate impact on hospital admissions as well as intensive care unit and high dependency unit admissions.
The report also shows that in week 1, 2019, no statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at PHE said:
In the last week, the flu indicators we track have reached low levels, meaning flu is now circulating in the community in England.
We are currently seeing mainly A(H1N1)pdm09 circulating which is well matched to the strains in this year’s flu vaccines.
The best form of protection against flu is to get the vaccine if you are eligible and to practice good respiratory and hand hygiene. It isn’t too late to get the flu vaccine so make sure you take up the offer if you’re eligible, to protect yourself and vulnerable people around you.
Thursday 3 January 2019
The PHE report published at 2pm on 3 January 2019 suggests that influenza is starting to circulate in the community and is at moderate levels. The statistics show that over the last week, the flu hospitalisation and intensive care admission rates have both increased from 1.06 to 1.96 per 100,000, and from 0.19 to 0.29 per 100,000 respectively.
The GP consultation rate with flu-like illness has remained similar to the previous week, at 8.4 per 100,000. However, these levels are as we would expect at this time of year.
The main subtype circulating is influenza A(H1N1)pdm09, which is well matched to the strain included in this season’s vaccine. No statistically significant excess all-cause mortality by week of death has been seen yet overall or by age group in England this season.
Richard Pebody, Head of Flu at PHE said:
We have seen a rise in several of the flu indicators we track in the last week which suggests flu is now circulating in the community in England.
This year, we’ve offered a more effective ‘adjuvanted’ vaccine to those aged 65 years and over; a ‘quadrivalent’ vaccine, which helps protect against four strains of flu, to those aged 18 to 64 with underlying health conditions, and further roll-out of the nasal spray vaccine to an extra school year, as part of the children’s flu vaccine programme.
Uptake of the flu vaccine in pre-school age children is at its highest ever level, and rates of vaccination among eligible adults are similar to recent seasons. We are currently seeing mainly A(H1N1)pdm09 circulating which is well matched to the strains in this year’s flu vaccines.
The best form of protection against flu is to get the vaccine if you are eligible and to practice good respiratory and hand hygiene.
The flu virus can live for many hours on hard surfaces, and therefore practising good hand hygiene can limit the spread of germs and transmission of flu.
People with flu-like symptoms are advised to catch coughs and sneezes in a tissue, bin it, and then wash their hands afterwards with soap and warm water to kill the germs. Practising good hand hygiene and giving eligible people the flu vaccine is the best defence against the virus.
People should frequently clean used surfaces to stop the spread of flu. Avoid having unnecessary contact with other people if you or they have symptoms of flu. Seasonal flu usually circulates for several weeks each year.
The intensity of circulation depends upon the underlying population immunity, the circulating viruses and external factors such as the weather. It is an unpredictable virus and it is not possible to anticipate how flu levels will progress.
Amongst other diseases like norovirus that normally increase during winter, seasonal flu puts extra pressure on the NHS every year.
The weekly national flu reports track seasonal flu and other seasonal respiratory illnesses in the UK. Currently, 69.7% of adults over 65, 44.7% of adults with a long-term health condition, 43.6% of pregnant women, 43.0% of 3-year-olds, 41.5% of 2-year-olds and 61.0% of healthcare workers have received the vaccine.
